Selective Agent Guidance via Entropy: Learning Autonomous Policies from Imperfect VLM Teachers· 通过熵选择性代理引导:从未完美的 VLM 教师学习自主策略
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) provide useful priors for interactive decision-making, but using them directly as policies is expensive and brittle: they must be queried at every step, do not improve from environment interaction, and can repeat systematic errors. We study how to learn a cheap autonomous policy from an online, expensive, and imperfect but informative VLM teacher. We propose SAGE (Selective Agent Guidance via Entropy), a framework that queries a VLM only when the learner is uncertain, executes the suggested action during training, and distills guidance into a lightweight Reinforcement Learning (RL) policy. Because VLM advice is not always reliable, SAGE can weight teacher-action distillation using environment-derived advantages rather than treating all suggestions as equally u
通过选择性地利用视觉语言模型的建议来训练轻量级强化学习策略。
- 核心方法
- SAGE框架在学习者不确定时查询VLM,并将VLM建议的动作通过环境衍生的优势加权蒸馏到一个轻量级的强化学习策略中。
- 适合谁读
- 研究者、工程师
- 要解决的问题
- 视觉语言模型(VLM)作为决策策略时成本高且易出现错误,需要一个更高效和健壮的方法来利用VLM的指导。
- 关键实验
- 在多个强化学习任务中验证SAGE的有效性,展示了其在减少查询次数和提高学习性能方面的优势。
- 主要贡献
- 提出了一种新的选择性指导框架SAGE,通过熵选择性地利用VLM的建议,提高了策略学习的效率和鲁棒性。
- 意义与局限
- SAGE为从未完美的VLM教师学习自主策略提供了一种有效方法,有助于降低依赖VLM的成本和风险,但可能受限于VLM的自身错误。